EMI Details
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Purchase Amount vs. Total Cost of Conversion
How Credit Card EMI Is Calculated
Converting a credit card purchase or outstanding balance to EMI splits it into fixed monthly instalments using the same reducing-balance formula banks use for any other loan. Unlike a home or personal loan, though, credit card EMI in India adds GST on top of both the interest and any processing fee, which is a real, unavoidable part of the total cost.
The EMI formula
EMI = P × r × (1 + r)n / [(1 + r)n − 1]
P is the amount converted to EMI, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100), and n is the tenure in months.
Why GST makes this different from a bank loan
Interest on a home, personal or auto loan from a bank isn't subject to GST. Credit card EMI interest is treated differently: GST (18%) applies to the interest amount and to any processing fee, because the card issuer is providing a taxable financial service. That GST isn't optional or negotiable — it's added on top of whatever the EMI formula produces, which is why this calculator reports it as its own line item rather than folding it silently into the total.
Credit card EMI vs. revolving credit
The alternative to converting a large purchase to EMI is letting it revolve — paying only the minimum due each month. Revolving credit typically carries 36-45% annual interest on your full outstanding balance, compounding monthly, versus the 13-24% annual rate typical of EMI conversion on a reducing balance. For most large purchases, converting to EMI is substantially cheaper than letting the balance revolve.
How to use this calculator, step by step
- Enter the Purchase or Outstanding Amount you want to convert to EMI.
- Enter the annual Interest Rate your card issuer quotes for EMI conversion.
- Enter the Tenure in months and the Processing Fee percentage, if any.
- Click Calculate EMI to see your monthly instalment, GST-inclusive costs, and the total cost of converting versus the amount itself.
For example, converting a ₹40,000 purchase at 15% annual interest over 6 months, with a 1% processing fee and 18% GST: the EMI works out to about ₹6,961/month, with roughly ₹1,768 in interest (plus about ₹318 GST on that interest) and a ₹400 processing fee (plus ₹72 GST), for a total cost of conversion of about ₹2,558 — around 6.4% of the purchase amount. Enter these same figures above to reproduce this result.